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Can AI Agents Predict the Future?

September 10, 2026
1.5 min read
MLJ

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Agent, který projde jen happy path, není připravený na provoz.
Chybějící data, procesní výjimky i špatná oprávnění ukážou, jestli dokáže bezpečně změnit plán. 

📄 FutureSim: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15188

mlj.solutions Agent, který projde jen happy path, není připravený na provoz. Chybějící data, procesní výjimky i špatná oprávnění ukážou, jestli dokáže bezpečně změnit plán. 📄 FutureSim: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15188

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What the study is about

FutureSim replays real news in the order it was published, and agents are asked to predict events beyond the limits of their knowledge. The authors tested top agents on the period from January to March 2026. The study measures how well agents can adapt to new information.

Statistics

25%

accuracy of the best agent

The best of the tested agents correctly predicted only a quarter of events.

3 months

of simulated time

Agents followed a chronological replay of real news, and questions were scored as soon as they closed.

What this means

  • Static tests aren't enough, the world changes, and agents must be able to adapt to information that arrives continuously.
  • There are clear differences between agents, the benchmark revealed a distinct spread of capabilities among the tested systems.
  • Uncertainty is a weak spot, open-weight models had negative forecast quality, with estimates worse than making no prediction at all.
  • Replaying reality is a more realistic test, real events in the order they happened measure adaptation better than isolated tasks.
  • The study opens up further research, FutureSim is well suited to studying long-term adaptation, retrieval, memory and reasoning under uncertainty.

Our take

An agent shouldn't work with a frozen world. As soon as data, prices or rules change, it has to adapt.

MD

Michal Dobrovolný

Founder & CTO

Zdroj

Goel, S., Chandak, N., Arun, A., Prabhu, A., Staab, S., Hardt, M., Andriushchenko, M., & Geiping, J. (2026). FutureSim: Replaying World Events to Evaluate Adaptive Agents. arXiv:2605.15188. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15188

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